Baby Baby Baby Got a Heart So Real
All parents are offered a thorough physical exam for their baby inside 72 hours of giving birth.
The examination includes screening tests to observe out if your baby has any problems with their eyes, heart, hips and, in boys, testicles (testes).
Of import: Coronavirus (COVID-xix) update
Newborn screening appointments and vaccinations are continuing as normal, including the:
- newborn claret spot test
- newborn hearing screening test
- newborn physical exam
It'southward important to go to your appointments unless you or your infant have symptoms of COVID-xix.
What is the newborn physical exam?
The newborn concrete exam is usually carried out in hospital before you become home.
Sometimes it's done at a hospital or community clinic, GP surgery, children's centre or at home. Ideally, both parents should be there when the examination is washed.
The healthcare professional doing the exam should explain what it involves. This could be a doctor, midwife, nurse or health company who'southward been trained to do the test.
Some parts of the examination may be a flake uncomfortable for your babe, only it will not crusade them any pain.
The aim is to spot whatever issues early on then treatment can be started equally soon as possible. Usually, cipher of concern is found.
If the healthcare professional doing the exam does find a possible problem, they may refer your baby for more than tests.
Y'all'll be offered another concrete examination for your baby at vi to 8 weeks, as some of the conditions information technology screens for tin take a while to develop.
This 2nd examination is usually done at your GP surgery.
How is the newborn physical examination done?
The healthcare professional person will give your infant a thorough physical examination.
They'll also ask yous questions about how your baby is feeding, how alert they are, and about their general wellbeing.
Your babe will demand to exist undressed for part of the test.
During the examination, the healthcare professional volition also:
- look into your baby's eyes with a special torch to check how their eyes await and move
- mind to your baby'southward heart to check their heart sounds
- examine their hips to cheque the joints
- examine baby boys to see if their testicles have descended into the scrotum
What does the newborn concrete examination check for?
The examination includes an overall physical check, plus 4 dissimilar screening tests.
Eyes
The health professional will check the advent and movement of your baby's eyes.
They're looking for cataracts, which is a clouding of the transparent lens inside the center, and other conditions.
Almost ii or 3 in ten,000 babies are born with cataracts in 1 or both eyes that need treatment.
But the test cannot tell you how well your infant can see.
Find out more than most childhood cataracts
Heart
The healthcare professional person will bank check your infant's heart. This is washed past observing your babe, feeling your infant's pulses, and listening to their eye with a stethoscope.
Sometimes heart murmurs are picked upwards. A heart murmur is where the heartbeat has an extra or unusual sound caused past a disturbed claret flow through the middle.
Heart murmurs are common in babies. The center is normal in nearly all cases where a murmur is heard.
Merely well-nigh 8 in 1,000 babies have built center affliction that needs treatment.
Discover out more almost congenital heart disease
Hips
Some newborns have hip joints that are not formed properly. This is known equally developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH).
Left untreated, DDH tin can cause a limp or articulation problems.
About 1 or 2 in 1,000 babies have hip issues that demand to be treated.
Detect out more virtually developmental dysplasia of the hip
Testicles
Baby boys are checked to brand sure their testicles are in the correct place.
During pregnancy, the testicles course inside the baby's body. They may not drib down into the scrotum until a few months later birth.
Around two to half dozen in 100 baby boys accept testicles that descend partially or not at all.
This needs to be treated to prevent possible issues later in life, such as reduced fertility.
Discover out more well-nigh undescended testicles
Does my babe have to have the examination?
The aim of the test is to place any of the problems early and so handling can be started as presently as possible.
It'south strongly recommended for your baby, but non compulsory.
You tin can decide to have your baby examined and screened for whatsoever or all of the conditions.
If you have any concerns, you lot should talk to your midwife or the healthcare professional offering the examination.
When will we get the results?
The healthcare professional who does the examination will give you lot the results direct abroad.
If your baby needs to exist referred for more than tests, they'll hash out this with you in that location and and then, too.
The results volition exist recorded in your baby's personal child wellness tape (cherry book).
You'll need to proceed this safe and have it to mitt whenever your infant sees a healthcare professional.
If you have whatever concerns, you tin discuss them with your midwife or the healthcare professional who does the exam.
Download a leaflet well-nigh screening tests for you and your babe from GOV.Britain
Source: https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/baby/newborn-screening/physical-examination/
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